Plovdiv definitely needed another day, so we headed in late morning. Today is the final day of a long weekend, most of the stores were open, but the roads were pretty quiet heading into the center. We got off the bus near the town center and heading for the fountain in the main square. The pedestrian mall was still full of people out enjoying the long weekend and good weather.
Without a clear plan except to explore some more and maybe go to a museum we set out to see where the day took us. We came across an archaeological site that was the forum from the Roman era. We joined a large group of Romanian students exploring the area, and after the Romanians left we had it to ourselves. It was uncovered during some construction in the 1990’s like a lot of the Roman ruins in town.
From the forum we spotted a beautiful park a few hundred yards away so we headed over to see what was there. The park was quite large and held quite a lot of artwork. The trees were mature and we enjoyed the shade. Ton was really fascinated with a temporary exhibit by a local photographer. She had shot a series of photos featuring local women dressed to the nines and posed in front of local landmarks, the catch was that they were all very pregnant. Ton thought the women looked beautiful and she lingered for quite a while looking at the photos.
Ton had picked out the Bishops Bascilica of Philippopolis (Philippopolis was the Roman name for Plovdiv) as our museum for the day. In the 1990’s again, the city was doing work on one of the main avenues in the city when they unearthed this site which had been built around 350 AD. It was the main church in town.
In the Roman empire the mosaic makers of Plovdiv were renowned for their craftsmanship and artistic ability so they took great pride in working on the floor of the Basilica. As the work took place over a century, you can see the development of mosaic art over several generations.
When the site was discovered some preliminary work was done to survey the site and archaeologists were very excited about the find. In this period Bulgaria was just emerging from the communist period and the government did not have the money to pay for full scale work on the site so it was covered with a temporary cover and sat mostly untouched for about 8 years. The temporary cover collapsed and the floors that had been preserved for over a thousand years were in danger of being severely damaged.
The US Agency for International Development stepped up with a grant to begin to work on a proper cover and restoration of the site. The grant eventually became the American Society of Bulgaria that continued to fund the restoration, and the eventual building of the museum we toured today.
After a long and enjoyable tour of the large Basilica, and a short tour of a smaller Basilica that came with the ticket, we were ready for some refreshment. We turned up at a local beer hall that features Bulgarian microbrews as well as beers from all of Europe. We each had a beer but they did not have any food except peanuts.
We remembered a place we had seen at the top of the hill in the old town that seemed promising so we headed back up the hill to check it out. It still seemed promising when we got there. We lucked into a table by the railing with a great view of the city. The place was full of locals (for us a local is a Bulgarian, they may all have been from Sofia for all we know.) Unfortunately, the food was mediocre.
We headed back to the campground and settled into François for the night just as a thunderstorm rolled in. Plovdiv has been a real revelation for us, we both agree that it is one of the prettiest and most interesting cities we have visited in Europe.
